Sirens and flashing lights signal priority use of the road and alert other drivers to yield.

Even with right of way, drivers must ensure intersections are clear before proceeding.

Speed is allowed during emergencies but must not endanger public safety.

Drivers may use shoulder or opposite lanes but must avoid causing collisions.

Emergency drivers must stop or slow significantly at red lights to confirm safety before passing.

Use horn, siren, and signals to make intentions clear to surrounding vehicles.

Maintain proper spacing, lane position, and communication with other escort vehicles.

Sirens, lights, communication radios, and medical/fire gear must be regularly tested and maintained.

Rain, sandstorms, or fog require slower speeds, extra caution, and increased braking distances.

Refill fuel, replace used medical or firefighting equipment, and report any mechanical issues.

Proper restraints and safety equipment must be used to protect passengers and crew.

Position vehicle to shield responders and prevent further accidents.

Even with sirens on, verify all lanes are clear to avoid collisions at high-risk junctions.

Sirens should be timed to alert drivers in advance, preventing sudden, unsafe reactions.

Ensure hoses, tools, and medical gear are stowed to prevent hazards during transport.

Switch off all electrical equipment, avoid open flames, and double-check for leaks before resuming duty.

Dispatch may specify fastest or safest route based on traffic and incident type.

Life-threatening emergencies take priority; follow dispatcher guidance for sequence.